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en:materials:borosilicate_glass

Borosilicate Glass

Borosilicate Glass is a specialized type of glass that includes boron trioxide, which allows for a very low coefficient of thermal expansion. This means it will not crack under extreme temperature changes like ordinary soda-lime glass.

In the world of tableware, it is the premier choice for “heat-resistant” products, ranging from delicate tea presses to heavy-duty glass bakeware.

1. Key Characteristics

  • Thermal Shock Resistance: It can withstand rapid temperature shifts—for example, pouring boiling water into a chilled pitcher—without shattering.
  • Durability & Clarity: It is more resistant to chemical corrosion and maintains its crystal-clear transparency even after repeated use.
  • Lightweight: Borosilicate items often feel lighter and thinner than traditional glass, yet they are structurally stronger.
  • Non-Reactive: It is completely non-porous and lead-free, ensuring that the taste of your tea or coffee remains pure.

2. Borosilicate vs. Soda-Lime Glass

Feature Borosilicate Glass Soda-Lime Glass
Thermal Resistance High (up to 170°C change) Low (prone to shattering)
Durability High chemical resistance Scratches more easily
Typical Use Coffee/Tea ware, Lab glass Drinking glasses, Windows
Weight Lighter Heavier

3. Common Tableware Applications

  • Coffee Gear: French presses, pour-over drippers (like Chemex), and double-walled espresso cups.
  • Tea Service: Transparent teapots with glass infusers to showcase blooming teas.
  • Bakeware: Oven-to-table roasting dishes and storage containers.

4. Care and Maintenance

  • Dishwasher Safe: Generally safe, but be careful with “Double-walled” glasses; ensure they are securely placed to avoid clinking.
  • Microwave & Oven Safe: Excellent for heating, but always avoid direct flame unless specified by the manufacturer.
  • Avoid Impact: While thermally strong, it is still glass. Dropping it on a hard surface will cause it to break.

5. Notable Manufacturers

  • HARIO (Japan) - The “King of Glass,” world-renowned for their V60 drippers and heat-resistant servers.
  • BODUM (Denmark) - Famous for popularizing the French Press and double-walled borosilicate glasses.
  • PYREX (Original Formula) - Historically used borosilicate for its iconic lab and kitchenware.
  • CHEMEX (USA) - Uses high-quality borosilicate for its laboratory-grade pour-over carafes.
en/materials/borosilicate_glass.txt · Last modified: by winson