en:materials:borosilicate_glass
Table of Contents
Borosilicate Glass
Borosilicate Glass is a specialized type of glass that includes boron trioxide, which allows for a very low coefficient of thermal expansion. This means it will not crack under extreme temperature changes like ordinary soda-lime glass.
In the world of tableware, it is the premier choice for “heat-resistant” products, ranging from delicate tea presses to heavy-duty glass bakeware.
1. Key Characteristics
- Thermal Shock Resistance: It can withstand rapid temperature shifts—for example, pouring boiling water into a chilled pitcher—without shattering.
- Durability & Clarity: It is more resistant to chemical corrosion and maintains its crystal-clear transparency even after repeated use.
- Lightweight: Borosilicate items often feel lighter and thinner than traditional glass, yet they are structurally stronger.
- Non-Reactive: It is completely non-porous and lead-free, ensuring that the taste of your tea or coffee remains pure.
2. Borosilicate vs. Soda-Lime Glass
| Feature | Borosilicate Glass | Soda-Lime Glass |
|---|---|---|
| Thermal Resistance | High (up to 170°C change) | Low (prone to shattering) |
| Durability | High chemical resistance | Scratches more easily |
| Typical Use | Coffee/Tea ware, Lab glass | Drinking glasses, Windows |
| Weight | Lighter | Heavier |
3. Common Tableware Applications
- Coffee Gear: French presses, pour-over drippers (like Chemex), and double-walled espresso cups.
- Tea Service: Transparent teapots with glass infusers to showcase blooming teas.
- Bakeware: Oven-to-table roasting dishes and storage containers.
4. Care and Maintenance
- Dishwasher Safe: Generally safe, but be careful with “Double-walled” glasses; ensure they are securely placed to avoid clinking.
- Microwave & Oven Safe: Excellent for heating, but always avoid direct flame unless specified by the manufacturer.
- Avoid Impact: While thermally strong, it is still glass. Dropping it on a hard surface will cause it to break.
5. Notable Manufacturers
- HARIO (Japan) - The “King of Glass,” world-renowned for their V60 drippers and heat-resistant servers.
- BODUM (Denmark) - Famous for popularizing the French Press and double-walled borosilicate glasses.
- PYREX (Original Formula) - Historically used borosilicate for its iconic lab and kitchenware.
- CHEMEX (USA) - Uses high-quality borosilicate for its laboratory-grade pour-over carafes.
en/materials/borosilicate_glass.txt · Last modified: by winson
